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[Testing & Quality](/categories/testing) 4. / 5. fastknife/think-testing ActiveLibrary[Testing & Quality](/categories/testing) fastknife/think-testing ======================= 单元测试 v1.0.0(1y ago)018Apache-2.0PHPPHP >=7.1.0 Since Jan 21Pushed 1y agoCompare [ Source](https://github.com/fastknifes/think-testing)[ Packagist](https://packagist.org/packages/fastknife/think-testing)[ RSS](/packages/fastknife-think-testing/feed)WikiDiscussions master Synced 1mo ago READMEChangelog (1)Dependencies (3)Versions (2)Used By (0) ### 介绍 [](#介绍) 单元测试 使用的时候直接在项目目录下执行 `php think unit` > 该项目改自 shuipf/think-testing ### 相关手册 [](#相关手册) `配置实例：https://github.com/top-think/think` `框架核心库：https://github.com/top-think/framework` ### 用例 [](#用例) #### 配置 [](#配置) 请在项目根目录下创建 tests目录，并创建phpunit.xml,内容如下： ``` ./tests/ app/ ``` #### 基本格式 [](#基本格式) - 测试类命名： 类名 + Test ， eg FooClassTest - 测试方法命名： test + 方法名 , eg testFoo > 也可以使用注释 @test 来标注需要测试的方法 ``` class SampleTest extends TestCase { public function testSomething() { $this->assertTrue(true, 'This should already work.'); } /** * @test */ public function something() { $this->assertTrue(true, 'This should already work.'); } } ``` #### 常用命令 [](#常用命令) - 过滤文件 php think unit --filter \*\*\* ``` --filter 'TestNamespace\\TestCaseClass::testMethod' --filter 'TestNamespace\\TestCaseClass' --filter TestNamespace --filter TestCaseClass --filter testMethod ``` - 分组 php think unit --group \*\*\* 可以用 @group 标注来标记某个case属于一个或多个组，就像这样： ``` class MyTest extends TestCase{ /** * @group specification */ public function testSomething(){ } /** * @group regresssion * @group bug2204 */ public function testSomethingElse(){ } } ``` #### 测试依赖 (@depends) [](#测试依赖-depends) 有一些测试方法需要依赖于另一个测试方法的返回值，此时需要使用测试依赖。测试依赖 通过注释 @depends 来标记。 下列中， depends 方法的 return 值作为 testConsumer 的参数传入 ``` class MultipleDependenciesTest extends TestCase { public function testProducerFirst() { $this->assertTrue(true); return 'first'; } public function testProducerSecond() { $this->assertTrue(true); return 'second'; } /** * @depends testProducerFirst * @depends testProducerSecond */ public function testConsumer($a, $b) { $this->assertSame('first', $a); $this->assertSame('second', $b); } } ``` #### 数据提供器 (@dataProvider) [](#数据提供器-dataprovider) 在依赖中，所依赖函数的返回值作为参数传入测试函数。除此之外，我们也可以用数据提供器来定义传入的数据。 ``` class DataTest extends TestCase { /** * @dataProvider additionProvider */ public function testAdd($a, $b, $expected) { $this->assertSame($expected, $a + $b); } public function additionProvider() { return [ 'adding zeros' => [0, 0, 0], // 0 + 0 = 0 pass 'zero plus one' => [0, 1, 1], // 0 + 1 = 1 pass 'one plus zero' => [1, 0, 1], // 1 + 0 = 1 pass 'one plus one' => [1, 1, 2], // 1 + 1 = 2 pass ]; } } ``` #### 测试异常 (expectException) [](#测试异常-expectexception) 需要在测试方法的开始处声明断言，然后执行语句。而不是调用后再声明 也可以通过注释来声明 @expectedException, @expectedExceptionCode, @expectedExceptionMessage, @expectedExceptionMessageRegExp ``` class ExceptionTest extends TestCase { public function testException() { $this->expectException(\Exception::class); throw new \Exception('test'); } /** * @throws \Exception * @test * @expectedException \Exception */ public function exceptionExpect() { throw new \Exception('test'); } } ``` ### Health Score 24 — LowBetter than 32% of packages Maintenance42 Moderate activity, may be stable Popularity8 Limited adoption so far Community8 Small or concentrated contributor base Maturity33 Early-stage or recently created project Bus Factor1 Top contributor holds 75% of commits — single point of failure How is this calculated?**Maintenance (25%)** — Last commit recency, latest release date, and issue-to-star ratio. Uses a 2-year decay window. **Popularity (30%)** — Total and monthly downloads, GitHub stars, and forks. Logarithmic scaling prevents top-heavy scores. **Community (15%)** — Contributors, dependents, forks, watchers, and maintainers. Measures real ecosystem engagement. **Maturity (30%)** — Project age, version count, PHP version support, and release stability. ### Release Activity Cadence Unknown Total 1 Last Release 483d ago ### Community Maintainers ![](https://www.gravatar.com/avatar/8088854a50a2af2707e89edeaf062e9f09054e98db166610294a989c304e7626?d=identicon)[miwei230](/maintainers/miwei230) --- Top Contributors [![shuipf](https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/2285144?v=4)](https://github.com/shuipf "shuipf (6 commits)")[![fastknifes](https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/20872930?v=4)](https://github.com/fastknifes "fastknifes (2 commits)") ### Embed Badge ![Health badge](/badges/fastknife-think-testing/health.svg) ``` [![Health](https://phpackages.com/badges/fastknife-think-testing/health.svg)](https://phpackages.com/packages/fastknife-think-testing) ``` ### Alternatives [drupal/core-dev require-dev dependencies from drupal/drupal; use in addition to drupal/core-recommended to run tests from drupal/core. 2021.0M277](/packages/drupal-core-dev)[ergebnis/phpunit-slow-test-detector Provides facilities for detecting slow tests in phpunit/phpunit. 1468.1M72](/packages/ergebnis-phpunit-slow-test-detector)[juampi92/test-seo Easy way to test your SEO 26341.0k](/packages/juampi92-test-seo)[topthink/think-testing 4392.2k8](/packages/topthink-think-testing)[webmozarts/strict-phpunit Enables type-safe comparisons of objects in PHPUnit 31252.7k5](/packages/webmozarts-strict-phpunit) PHPackages © 2026 [Directory](/)[Categories](/categories)[Trending](/trending)[Changelog](/changelog)[Analyze](/analyze)